Healthcare in Rio de Janeiro

Detailed overview of healthcare in Rio de Janeiro for travelers, residents, and digital nomads looking for English-speaking doctors and private hospitals in the city.

Published: 10/13/2025Updated: 10/5/2025By: CareThere Medical Team

Understanding the Healthcare System in Brazil

According to the Brazilian Constitution, the public health system (SUS - Sistema Único de Saúde) is "free and accessible to all inhabitants, regardless of nationality". This means that in an emergency, any person — including tourists — can receive care in the public system. However, wait times may be long, and English-speaking staff are rare.

Major Hospitals & Medical Centers

Private Hospitals:

  • Hospital Samaritano
  • Hospital Copa D'Or
  • Hospital Quinta D'Or
  • Hospital São Vicente de Paulo
  • Hospital Badim
  • Hospital Vitória
  • Hospital São Lucas

Public Hospitals:

  • Hospital Federal da Lagoa
  • Hospital Municipal Souza Aguiar
  • Hospital Estadual Getúlio Vargas
  • Hospital Municipal Miguel Couto

Note: "Pronto Socorro" refers to urgent care or emergency department in hospitals.

Pharmacies in Rio de Janeiro

Droga Raia, Drogasil, and Panvel are major pharmacy chains in the city, with branches throughout Rio de Janeiro. Other pharmacy options include numerous independent pharmacies. Staff usually do not speak English, and foreign prescriptions are not accepted — you'll need a Brazilian prescription. CareThere can help by issuing valid prescriptions locally and guiding you through the process.

Insurance Requirements

Brazil does not require health insurance for entry, but having coverage is highly recommended. The public healthcare system (SUS) is free but may have long wait times. Private healthcare requires insurance or out-of-pocket payment. Keep policy documents accessible at all times.